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Under cover
by E Hayot | October 19, 2005 | Music , Culture

Somewhere in the mid-1990s I ended up with free tickets to a Cake show for calling in and answering some radio question incorrectly. This was in the era of Cake's one-hit single, "Rock n Roll Lifestyle," which was possibly their worst song ever, but made it onto playlists at "new rock" stations all over the country.

The audience at the show consisted of about 28 actual Cake fans, me and my friend Brent, and two drunk fraternity boys (and likely New Rock listeners--probably the sort of people who thought Candlebox was awesome) who shouted "Rock n Roll Lifestyle!" at the top of their lungs between every song, even the songs that came after the band played "Rock n Roll Lifestyle." This was, I suppose, one version of that lifestyle.

In any case: what completely blew me away was the band's as-yet-unreleased cover of Gloria Gaynor's "I Will Survive." I'm not great at describing music, but I remember just feeling completely astonished by Cake's version of the song, which opened up an old favorite into a completely new, much darker iteration of itself.

I've always liked good cover songs for that reason, and have always especially liked covers that find some darker, grimier material in an original pop song. Sonic Youth's remake of "Superstar" from the If I Were a Carpenter album, Richard Thompson's version of Britney's "Oops I Did it Again" (on 1000 Years of Popular Music), and Goldfinger's "99 Luftballoons" are classics of the genre.

The startling success of Cake's "I Will Survive" seemed to spawn a rash of punk covers of 70s and 80s pop songs, including some pretty neat ones (The Ataris' of "Smooth Criminal") and then just a bunch of songs that sounded like the original songs but louder or faster--a trend Me First and the Gimme Gimmes rode through at least two albums, each song more mediocre than the next one. Along the way people started remaking hip-hop songs; I liked very much Dynamite Hack's sweet, nostalgic remake of Eazy-E's "Boyz-N-the-Hood," and Richard Cheese (the brains behind Lounge Against the Machine) has some nice covers, though some of them tend to be gimmicky (my favorite Richard Cheese moment: in his cover of Blink 182's "What's My Age Again?" he turns "What the hell is A.D.D.?" into "What the hell is add?").

Covers seem to be a relatively recent phenomenon--or at least a sense of the "remake" or new arrangement as a particular genre of music feels new, quite different from either the classical tradition of rewriting scores for new (groups of) instruments, the blues tradition of remixing and remaking the same songs with new lyrics (or the same lyrics with new songs--you can follow lines from Skip James into other blues artists, but also in one verse of the Greatful Dead's "I Know You Rider" and some song by the Bassholes), or the jazz standards tradition, in which the balance between "original" and "remake" is such that there's very little to separate them (I maintain that you can tell a lot about a person depending on whose version of "Lullaby of Birdland" they prefer, Ella Fitzgerald's or Sarah Vaughan's). In covers the sense of originality is strong enough to make the cover feel very much like a reading or a translation, one for which the original version exists always as a powerful shadow presence against which the cover defines itself.

It's that strange relation, with the cover revealing something that the original never knew about itself, undoing the original while doing homage to it, that I like so much, partly because it resembles my preferred politics of literary translation (in a word: undomesticating).

With some hope that you will like the same thing, dear reader, I enclose, while apologizing for the clumsy guitar strumming (to paraphrase everyone's favorite snaggle-toothed Alaskan), with this entry a copy of my cover of a recently popular pop song. Happy listening.

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Comments
Mark S. wrote:

In order to stave off the flood of e-mails and comments you are about to receive from irate Alient Ant Farm fans, I'll just mention that it was that band, not the Ataris, that recorded a sweet, sweet cover of “Smooth Criminal.” The Ataris are responsible for a formidable reading of Don Henley's “Boys of Summer,” though.
Also worth mention is the Flaming Lips's cover of Kylie Minogue's “Can't Get You Out of My Head,” which drops the infectious dance beat in order to highlight the creepy obsessiveness of the lyrics and vocal melody.

October 19, 2005 at 10:21:08
E Hayot wrote:

Oh, good lord. Thanks for the correction.

I wasn't too big a fan of the “Boys of Summer” remake, which sounded too much like the original for my taste.

And I forgot to mention that one of the geniuses of covers is Bob Mould, especially when he re-arranges his own music--the two versions of “The Slim” — one on Copper Blue, one on Besides (both albums by Sugar)--are fantastically different. His cover of Neil Young's “Cinnamon Girl,” which Charlie Bertsch wrote about recently, is also tremendous.

October 19, 2005 at 10:51:30
S Shirazi wrote:

One of my most cherished memories of adolescence is hearing Husker Du break into their cover of the theme from the Mary Tyler Moore show.

A lot of my favorite covers take a crappy song, tear it apart, rebuild it, and then toss it in the air and knock it out of the park, all the while leaving you uncertain if they are making fun of the song or of you for being a music snob.

I'll limit myself to three: Warren Zevon's “Back In The High Life,” Sleater-Kinney's “More Than A Feeling” and Richard Thompson's nine-minute double-solo “Season of The Witch.”

October 19, 2005 at 11:31:31
Jon wrote:

Thanks for this, Eric. And this the day my copy of Kevin Kane's Timmy Loved Judas Priest arrived in the post.

But I'm not so sure about the recent nature of covers. Take another genre, perhaps the inverse of the one you focus on: the lounge version of punk classics. Over the past few months three different people have sent me CDs of Nouvelle Vague as though it were some innovation. But not only is it exactly the same idea as Paris Derniere, which itself is preceded by The Mike Flowers Pops, but the concept was anticipated by punk itself, not least in the Great Rock'n'Roll Swindle's version of “Anarchy in the UK” or the Clash's little girl version of “The Guns of Brixton.”

Me, I still favour the Nutley Brass Band Ensemble's album of Ramones covers.

October 19, 2005 at 15:17:33
ant wrote:

Good stuff, Eric — although I still prefer (and speaking of Bob Mould) our epic duet unplugged mashup of “Explode and Make Up”, “Wonderwall” and “Sunday Bloody Sunday” in that bar nextdoor to the foul public toilet outside the West Gate of Beijing Uni.

October 25, 2005 at 06:14:49
J Lee wrote:

The princulture archive is full of great stuff, especially if you're trying to avoid packing.
I haven't been able to get Alanis Morissette's “My Humps” out of my head. http://www.youtube.com/watc...

July 10, 2008 at 03:49:14
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